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Antigenotoxic ketosteroid from the red algae Jania adhaerens
Authors:Alarif Walied M  Ayyad Seif-Eldin N  El-Assouli Sufian M  Al-Lihaibi Sultan S
Institution:Department of Marine Chemistry, Faculty of Marine Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, PO Box 80207, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Abstract:A new ketosteroid, 6β,16β-dihydroxycholest-4-en-3-one (1), in addition to the known 6β-hydroxycholest-4-en-3-one (2), 6β-hydroxycholest-4,22-dien-3-one (3) and 16β-hydroxy-5α-cholestan-3,6-dione (4), was isolated from the red alga Jania adhaerens. The structures were assigned on the basis of (1)H- and (13)C-NMR experiments. The new compound (1) was evaluated for its genotoxic and cytotoxic activities and found to possess protective antigenotoxicity in human peripheral blood cells.
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