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Coulomb excitation and lifetime measurements of the 21+ states in 76, 82, 84Kr
Authors:J. Keinonen  K.P. Lieb  H.P. Hellmeister  A. Bockisch  H. Emling
Affiliation:II. Physikalisches Institut der Universität, 3400 Göttingen, Germany;I. Physikalisches Institut der Universität zu Köln, 5000 Köln, Germany;GSI, 6100 Darmstadt, Germany
Abstract:A mean lifetime of τ = 35 ± 3 ps of the 2+1 state in 76Kr has been measured with the recoil distance method via the reaction 63Cu(19F, α2n)76Kr. The B(E2; 0+1 → 2+1) values and lifetimes of the 2+1 states in 82, 84Kr have been measured via Coulomb excitation using the 1.4 MeV/A UNILAC krypton beams. The intensities of the γ-rays from the Coulomb excited levels of 82, 84Kr were interrelated with those of the target nuclei 27Al, 64, 66Zn and 70, 72, 74, 76Ge and yielded the values B(E2; 0+1 → 2+1 = 0.255±0.009 and 0.122 ± 0.005 e2 · b2 for82, 84Kr, respectively. In turn, these B(E2) values and the (E2; 0+1 → 2+1 values of the even Ge and Zn isotopes from the literature were used in a Doppler-shift attenuation analysis to obtain experimentally lacking electronic stopping power for Kr ions slowing down in Al, Zn and Ge. for Ge ions in Ge and for Zn ions in Zn.
Keywords:Nuclear reactions
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