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Covalent anchoring of a racemization catalyst to CALB-beads: towards dual immobilization of DKR catalysts
Authors:Birgit Wieczorek  Annika TräffPatrik Krumlinde  Harm P DijkstraMaarten R Egmond  Gerard van Koten  Jan-Erling Bäckvall  Robertus JM Klein Gebbink
Institution:a Organic Chemisty & Catalysis, Debye Institute for Nanomaterials Research, Utrecht University, Padulaan 8, 3584 CH Utrecht, The Netherlands
b Department of Organic Chemistry, Stockholm University, Arrhenius Laboratoriet, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
c Membrane Enzymology, Bijvoet Center for Biomolecular Research, University of Utrecht, Padulaan 8, 3584 CH Utrecht, The Netherlands
Abstract:The preparation of a heterogeneous bifunctional catalytic system, combining the catalytic properties of an organometallic catalyst (racemization) with those of an enzyme (enantioselective acylation) is described. A novel ruthenium phosphonate inhibitor was synthesized and covalently anchored to a lipase immobilized on a solid support (CALB, Novozym® 435). The immobilized bifunctional catalytic system showed activity in both racemization of (S)-1-phenylethanol and selective acylation of 1-phenylethanol.
Keywords:Bifunctional catalytic system  Metalloenzyme  DKR  Lipases  Heterogeneous catalysis
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