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2-甲硫基-4-羟基-5-嘧啶甲酸乙酯的工艺优化
引用本文:王海涛,王宏雁,杨亮茹,毛璞,屈凌波.2-甲硫基-4-羟基-5-嘧啶甲酸乙酯的工艺优化[J].应用化学,2015,32(4):412-415.
作者姓名:王海涛  王宏雁  杨亮茹  毛璞  屈凌波
作者单位:河南工业大学化学化工学院 郑州 450000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(21172055)
摘    要:以S-甲基异硫脲半硫酸盐和乙氧基亚甲基丙二酸二乙酯为主要原料,乙醇为溶剂,合成出2-甲硫基-4-羟基-5-嘧啶甲酸乙酯,研究了2-甲硫基-4-羟基-5-嘧啶甲酸乙酯的工艺优化,考察了投料比、反应温度、反应时间等因素对产率的影响。 获得较好的反应条件:n(C2H6N2S·1/2H2SO4):n(C10H16O5):n(NaOH)=1.2:1:1.8,在室温下缓慢滴加NaOH溶液,搅拌反应6 h,酸化得白色固体产物,产率为81.1%。产物结构经熔点测定仪、1H NMR、ESI-MS、FT-IR等技术手段得到验证。

关 键 词:甲硫基羟基嘧啶甲酸乙酯  工艺优化  嘧啶衍生物  
收稿时间:2014-08-25
修稿时间:2014-11-14

Process Optimization of 4-Hydroxyl-2-(methylsulfanyl)-pyrimidine-5-carboxylic Acid Ethyl Ester Synthesis
WANG Haitao,WANG Hongyan,YANG Liangru ,MAO Pu,QU Lingbo.Process Optimization of 4-Hydroxyl-2-(methylsulfanyl)-pyrimidine-5-carboxylic Acid Ethyl Ester Synthesis[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,2015,32(4):412-415.
Authors:WANG Haitao  WANG Hongyan  YANG Liangru   MAO Pu  QU Lingbo
Institution:School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,He'nan University of Technology,Zhengzhou 450000,China
Abstract:4-Hydroxyl-2-(methylsulfanyl)-pyrimidine-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester was synthesized from S-methylisothiourea hemisulfate salt and diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate in ethanol. The feed ratio, reaction temperature, reaction time and other factors were optimized to improve the yield. The 81.1% yield of white solid product is obtained when the sodium hydroxide solution is dropwisely added into the reaction mixture in a molar ration of n(C2H6N2S·1/2H2SO4):n(C10H16O5):n(NaOH)=1.2:1:1.8 under stirring at room temperature for 6 h then with acid treatment. Its structure was characterized by melting point, 1H NMR, ESI-MS and FT-IR.
Keywords:hydroxyl-(methylsulfanyl)-pyrimidine-carboxylic acid ethyl ester  optimization  pyrimidine derivatives
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