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迭代目标转换因子分析光度法同时测定钐铕钆富集物中的铁和铝
引用本文:刘德龙,马丽梅.迭代目标转换因子分析光度法同时测定钐铕钆富集物中的铁和铝[J].光谱学与光谱分析,2001,21(3):353-355.
作者姓名:刘德龙  马丽梅
作者单位:河北师范大学化学系
基金项目:河北省教委自然科学基金,河北省教委博士科研基金项目资助
摘    要:基于铬天青S-CTMAB与Fe^3 、AI^3 离子的显色体系中两组分吸收光亦灵敏度高及选择性差的特点,采用迭代目标转换因子分析法处理数据。首先根据主因子分析对未知样品进行组分数统计,然后构造列空间正交投影矩阵,以体系中可能存在组分的光谱向量为待检验光谱,确定试样的真实组成从而完成定性分析。然后以构成的行空间正交投影矩阵对浓度矩阵进行迭代运算而完成定量分析。本方法对人工合成样及实际钐铕钆富集物样品的分析均取得了满意结果。

关 键 词:迭代目标转换因子分析      多组分分析  分光光度法  铬天青S  钐铕钆富集物
修稿时间:1999年11月26

Target Transformation Factor Analysis for Simultaneous Determination of Fe3+ and Al3+ in Rare Earth Samples
D Liu,L Ma.Target Transformation Factor Analysis for Simultaneous Determination of Fe3+ and Al3+ in Rare Earth Samples[J].Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis,2001,21(3):353-355.
Authors:D Liu  L Ma
Institution:Department of Chemistry, Hebei Normal University, 050091 Shijiazhuang.
Abstract:Combined with chromazurol S CTMAB acetone high sensitive system,iterative target transformation factor analysis (ITTFA) is used to determine simultaneously the trace amount of Fe 3+ ,Al 3+ in synthetic samples and rare earth samples.Abstract factor analysis(AFA),the first stop in the method,decomposes the data matrix into abstract factors.The number of factors needed to account for the data to within experimental error is equal to the number of absorbing components in umknown samples.Having determined the number of factors,target factor analysis (TFA) is used to identify the presence of suspected components contributing to unknowns samples.The identification process involves using the normal projection matrix of row vectors to target test for suspected factors with similar coefficient ( Q ) as target test criterion.The normal projection matrix of column vectors is used to predict the concentration in umknown samples.The results indicate that the recoveries and accuracy are satisfactory.
Keywords:Iterative target transformation factor analysis    Multicomponent analysis    Spectrophotometry    Fe    3+      Al    3+
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