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Enthalpic and entropic contributions to substituent effects for the ionization of meta- and para-nitrobenzoic acids in water-dimethylsulphoxide mixtures at 25°C
Authors:Fabrizio Rodante
Institution:Istituto di Chimica della Facoltà di Ingegneria, Via del Castro Laurenziano 7, Rome Italy
Abstract:Enthalpic and entropic contributions to substituent effects for the ionization of m-and p-nitrobenzoic acids are examined, ranging from pure water to 0.8 mole fraction DMSO. The effect of the medium on the substituent and reaction constants is explained in terms of solute—solvent interactions. No structure-breaking effect was found.
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