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功能化MCM-41固载的钌基催化剂上二氧化碳加氢合成甲酸
引用本文:于英民,费金华,张一平,郑小明.功能化MCM-41固载的钌基催化剂上二氧化碳加氢合成甲酸[J].燃料化学学报,2006,34(6):700-705.
作者姓名:于英民  费金华  张一平  郑小明
作者单位:1. Institute of Catalysis, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310028, China; 2. Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang Education Institute, Hangzhou 310012, China
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;高等学校博士学科点专项科研项目
摘    要:采用两种方法制备了功能化MCM-41固载的钌基催化剂,并用原子吸收光谱,紫外可见光谱以及红外光谱等手段对其进行表征。结果表明,钌基在功能化MCM-41上顺利固载。将这两种固载的钌基催化剂用于二氧化碳加氢合成甲酸反应,发现在较低反应温度和较低氢分压下,固载的RuCl2(PPh3)3催化剂表现出更高的催化活性,在反应温度80℃,H2分压5MPa, CO2分压8MPa下,甲酸转化数达到1275。固载的RuCl2(PPh3)3催化剂也表现出很好的重复再用性。

关 键 词:固载  MCM-41    二氧化碳“膨胀”溶剂  
文章编号:0253-2409(2006)06-0700-06
收稿时间:2006-04-21
修稿时间:2006-08-09

Carbon dioxide hydrogenation catalyzed by ruthenium complexes immobilized on MCM-41
YU Ying-min,FEI Jin-hua,ZHANG Yi-ping,ZHENG Xiao-ming.Carbon dioxide hydrogenation catalyzed by ruthenium complexes immobilized on MCM-41[J].Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology,2006,34(6):700-705.
Authors:YU Ying-min  FEI Jin-hua  ZHANG Yi-ping  ZHENG Xiao-ming
Institution:1. Institute of Catalysis, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310028, China; 2. Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang Education Institute, Hangzhou 310012, China
Abstract:Two kinds of immobilized Ru catalysts were synthesized by anchoring different ruthenium complexes on the functionalized mesoporous MCM-41 and then characterized with elemental analysis, atomic absorption spectrophotometer, UV-Vis and FT-IR. Hydrogenation of carbon dioxide to formate was investigated over these catalysts in CO2-expanded solvent. The effects of solvents and bases on the catalyst activity were also examined. These two catalysts are different in their activities and stabilities, especially at lower temperature and hydrogen partial pressure. High formate yield is obtained and no byproduct is detected. The immobilized Ru catalysts are promising in industry due to the facility in catalyst separation and reuse.
Keywords:MCM-41
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