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On the Uniqueness of Gravitational Centre
Authors:Irmina Herburt
Affiliation:(1) Department of Mathematics and Information Science, Warsaw University of Technology, Pl. Politechniki 1, 00-661 Warsaw, Poland
Abstract:The dual volume of order α of a convex body A in R n is a function which assigns to every a ∈ A the mean value of α-power of distances of a from the boundary of A with respect to all directions. We prove that this function is strictly convex for α > n or α < 0 and strictly concave for 0 < α < n (for α = 0 and for α = n the function is constant). It implies that the dual volume of a convex body has the unique minimizer for α > n or α < 0 and has the unique maximizer for 0 < α < n. The gravitational centre of a convex body in R3 coincides with the maximizer of dual volume of order 2, thus it is unique.
Keywords:Gravitational centre  Gravitational potential  Convex body  Dual volume  Radial centre
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