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Thermal‐crosslinked polyacrylonitrile fiber compacts
Authors:E. Kalfon‐Cohen  H. Harel  M. Saadon‐Yechezkia  K. Timna  T. Zhidkov  A. Weinberg  G. Marom
Affiliation:1. Casali Institute of Applied Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 91904 Jerusalem, Israel;2. Shenkar College of Engineering and Design, 52526 Ramat‐Gan, Israel
Abstract:Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) textile fibers, in the form of fabrics or threads, were compacted in a heat‐pressure cycle and crosslinked by nitrile polymerization to form a thermoset composite article, whose mechanical properties were found to surpass those of commercially available polypropylene (PP) fiber counterparts. Additional advantages of the PAN compacts included their significant thermal stability (>300°C, i.e., twice that of PP) in addition to their flame retardancy, thereby rendering them as the structural material of choice for applications where heat protection and fire resistance are essential. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:polyacrylonitrile  composites  crosslinking compaction  flame retardant
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