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Dimer statistics of honeycomb lattices on Klein bottle,Möbius strip and cylinder
Authors:Wei Li  Heping Zhang
Institution:School of Mathematics and Statistics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, PR China
Abstract:Dimer statistics is a central problem in statistical physics. In this paper the enumerations of close-packed dimers of honeycomb lattices on Klein bottle, Möbius strip and cylinder are considered. By establishing a Pfaffian orientation or a crossing orientation, and then computing the determinants of the skew-symmetric matrices of the resulting orientation graphs, we obtain explicit expressions of the number of close-packed dimers of the Klein-bottle polyhex, the Möbius polyhex and the cylindrical polyhex.
Keywords:Close-packed dimers  Honeycomb lattice  Pfaffian orientation  Crossing orientation
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