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Sc(OTf)3: A Highly Efficient and Renewable Catalyst for Michael Addition of Indoles to Nitroolefins in Water
Authors:Jianwei Xie  Xinhai Zhu  Manna Huang  Fei Meng  Man Wang
Affiliation:School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen University , Guangzhou, China
Abstract:A catalytic amount of scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate [Sc(OTf)3] (2.5 mol%) was used to catalyze the Michael addition of indoles to nitroolefins in water to afford the corresponding 3-alkylated indoles in good to excellent yields. The short reaction times, excellent yields, and renewability of the catalyst are noteworthy.
Keywords:Lewis acid  Michael addition  renewable catalyst  scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate  water
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