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One-Pot Synthesis of 3,5-Disubstituted 1,2,4-Oxadiazoles Directly from Nitrile and Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride Under Solvent-Free Conditions Using Potassium Fluoride as Catalyst and Solid Support
Authors:Shahnaz Rostamizadeh  Hamid Reza Ghaieni  Reza Aryan  Ali-Mohammad Amani
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry , K. N. Toosi University of Technology , Tehran, Iran shrostamizadeh@yahoo.com;3. Department of Chemistry , K. N. Toosi University of Technology , Tehran, Iran;4. Faculty of Material and Chemical Engineering, Malek Ashtar University of Technology , Tehran, Iran;5. Department of Chemistry , K. N. Toosi University of Technology , Tehran, Iran
Abstract:A one-pot synthesis of 3,5-disubstituted 1,2,4-oxadiazoles with two identical substituents directly from the reaction of nitriles and hydroxylamine hydrochloride in the presence of potassium fluoride as catalyst and solid support under solvent-free condition is described. Moreover, the formation of products has been discussed, and a plausible mechanism has been presented. Simplicity of the process, workup in aqueous media, and excellent yields are some advantages of this method.
Keywords:Amidoximes  nitriles  one-pot reaction  1  2  4-oxadiazole  potassium fluoride  solvent-free condition
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