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One-Pot Synthesis of 2,4,5-Trisubstituted Imidazoles Using MoO3/SiO2, an Efficient and Recyclable Catalyst
Authors:Sidhanath V Bhosale  Mohan B Kalyankar  Santosh V Nalage  Dattatry S Bhosale  Swati L Pandhare  Trupti V Kotbagi
Institution:1. Department of Organic Chemistry , North Maharashtra University , Jalgaon , India sidhanath2003@yahoo.co.in;3. Department of Organic Chemistry , North Maharashtra University , Jalgaon , India;4. Organic Chemistry Division, National Chemical Laboratory , Pune , India;5. Catalysis Division, National Chemical Laboratory , Pune , India
Abstract: id=A simple one-pot synthesis has been developed for the synthesis of 2,4,5-trisubstituted imidazoles using an efficient and recyclable MoO3/SiO2 solid acid catalyst by condensation of benzil or benzoin, benzaldehyde, and ammonium acetate in acetonitrile as a solvent. Using this solid catalyst, the reactions could be carried out under mild reaction conditions with very good yield of imidazoles, up to 95%. This catalyst could be recycled very easily, which makes this methodology environmentally benign.
Keywords:Benzil/benzoin  cyclocondensation  imidazoles  MoO3/SiO2  one-pot  solid acid
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