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Efficient and Straightforward Synthesis of Tetrahydrocarbazoles and 2,3-Dimethyl Indoles Catalyzed by CAN
Authors:P Prabhakara Varma  Bailure S Sherigara  Vijaykumar Hulikal
Institution:1. Department of Postgraduate Studies and Research in Industrial Chemistry and Chemistry, School of Chemical Sciences , Kuvempu University , Shankaraghatta, Karnataka, India;2. Bioorganics and Applied Materials , Bangalore, India
Abstract:A simple protocol was established to synthesize 2,3-dialkyl indoles and various tetrahydrocarbazoles via Fischer indole synthesis. This method uses ceric ammonium nitrate as a catalyst for the Fischer indole synthesis with substituted phenyl hydrazine hydrochlorides and 2-butanone, phenyl propanal, and cyclohexanone. This process is a practical synthetic method for the preparation of various 2,3-disubstituted alkyl indoles and tetrahydrocarbazoles.
Keywords:CAN  Fischer indole synthesis  Lewis acids  one pot  phenylhydrazine hydrochlorides
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