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A silver nanoparticles-catalyzed efficient three-component synthesis of polysubstituted 4H-chromenylphosphonates and their antioxidant activity
Authors:Sara Mahdjoub  Muhammet Yildirim  Sihem Lakehal  Houssem Boulebd  Abdelmadjid Debache
Affiliation:1. Laboratory of Synthesis of Molecules with Biological Interest, Frères Mentouri-Constantine University, Constantine, Algeria;2. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Arts, Abant Izzet Baysal University, Bolu, Turkey;3. Higher National School of Biotechnology, Constantine, Algeria;4. Laboratory of Natural Products of Plant Origin and Organic Synthesis, Frères Mentouri-Constantine University, Constantine, Algeria
Abstract:Abstract

A simple and efficient protocol for one-pot three-component synthesis of structurally diverse dialkyl 2-amino-3-cyano-4H-chromen-4-ylphosphonates from the condensation of salicylaldehydes, malononitrile, and trialkyl phosphite using silver nanoparticles as catalyst in ethanol at reflux has been developed. Selected new compounds were evaluated for their antioxidant activity by free radical screening using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method. Among the compounds employed, 5a, 5?b, and 5?h showed promising DPPH radical scavenging activities compared to the experimental standards at low concentration (100?µg/mL) after 24?h incubation.
Keywords:Antioxidant activity  dialkyl 2-amino-3-cyano-4H-chromen-4-ylphosphonates  multicomponent reaction  nanocatalyst  silver nanoparticles
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