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Facile and green synthesis of dapagliflozin
Authors:Lin Hu  Ping Zou  Wanguo Wei  Xi-Meng Yuan
Affiliation:1. Pharmaceutical Research Center, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu Province Hi-Tech Key Laboratory for Bio-medical Research, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, P. R. China;2. Wisdom Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd, Haimen, Jiangsu, P. R. China;3. Wisdom Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd, Haimen, Jiangsu, P. R. China
Abstract:A facile and green synthetic route was developed for the preparation of dapagliflozin (1), a selective sodium-dependent glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Key reaction steps include a direct Friedel–Crafts acylation and a synthesis of diaryl ketal moiety in one-pot manner without waste water generation. Furthermore, the reduction of the diaryl ketone and C-phenylglucoside were achieved in one-pot manner to generate dapagliflozin (1) more efficiently. The synthetic route featured the usage of commercial available and easily handling reagents with shorter reaction steps and less waste disposal.
Keywords:Dapagliflozin  di-aryl ketal  glycoside  green chemistry  one-pot synthesis
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