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Three-Component synthesis and characterization of nicotinamide derivatives containing a buta-1,3-diene-1,1,3-tricarbonitrile fragment
Authors:Ivan N. Bardasov  Anastasiya U. Alekseeva  Sergey S. Chunikhin  Oleg V. Ershov
Affiliation:1. Ulyanov Chuvash State University, Moskovsky pr. 15, Cheboksary, 428015, Russiabardasov.chem@mail.ru;3. Ulyanov Chuvash State University, Moskovsky pr. 15, Cheboksary, 428015, Russia
Abstract:The synthesis of nicotinamide derivatives containing a buta-1,3-diene-1,1,3-tricarbonitrile fragment through the base-promoted three-component reaction of an aromatic aldehyde, an acetoacetamide and malononitrile dimer in the presence of an oxidant is reported. The HOMO-LUMO energy levels were estimated by cyclic voltammetry and UV-Vis measurements. The influence of aryl and carbomoyl substituents on the optical and electrochemical properties was also investigated.
Keywords:Cyclic voltammetry  malononitrile dimer  multicomponent reaction  optical properties  TCPy
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