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Anionic synthesis of chain-end functionalized polymers
Authors:Roderic P. Quirk  Jian Yin  Shao-Hua Guo  Xiao-Wei Hu  Gabriel Summers  Jungahn Kim  Lin-Fang Zhu  Laurel E. Schock
Abstract:The use of living, alkyllithium-initated anionic polymerization to prepare chain-end functionalization reactions is discussed. The scope and limitations of termination reactions with a variety of electrophilic species is illustrated for carbonation, hydroxyethylation, amination, and sulfonation. The methodology of using substituted 1,1-diphenylethylenes to provide a general, quantitative functionalization method is outlined and illustrated with examples of phenol end-functionalization and amination.
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