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The structure of polypropylene-TiO2 organoinorganic nanocomposites prepared via solvent crazing
Authors:A V Volkov  V V Polyanskaya  M A Moskvina  A A Tunyan  S B Zezin  A I Dement’ev  A L Volynskii  N F Bakeev
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991, Russia
2. Moscow State Pedagogical University, Nesvizhskii per. 3, Moscow, 119882, Russia
Abstract:A method is developed for crazing-based production of mechanically strong hybrid polypropylene film composites containing amorphous titanium dioxide nanophase (up to ~30 wt %). As a whole, the morphology of the composite represents an interpenetrating network in which the inorganic component (TiO2) is distributed in the nanoporous structure of a polypropylene matrix. The structure and composition of amorphous titanium dioxide present an ensemble of TiO2 nanoparticles with a size of ~1 nm (20 wt %) included in a loose network of titanium oxopolymers (80 wt %) containing ~30 wt % side OC3H7 and OH groups bonded to titanium atoms.
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