Scheduling Rate-Constrained Flows with Dynamic Programming Priority in Time-Triggered Ethernet |
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Authors: | ZHANG Yingjing HE Feng LU Guangshan XIONG Huagang |
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Institution: | School of Electronic Information Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China |
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Abstract: | Time-triggered (TT), Rate-constrained (RC) and Best-eff ort (BE) traffics are included in Time-triggered ethernet (TTEthernet). For RC messages trans-mission is aff ected by TT messages, traditional schedul-ing policy cannot be well applied in TTEthernet. Dynamic programming priority (DPP) algorithm combines priority policy and dynamic programming algorithm for scheduling RC flows. The time slice for RC flows transmission is got by SMT solver YICES; RC flows are classified to different groups according to the priorities; Higher priority pack-ets in one time slice are scheduled using First input first output (FIFO) policy and lower priority packets are sched-uled by Dynamic programming policy. DPP policy guaran-tees different real-time requirements of heterogeneous RC flows, and make the best of time slice resource in aviation industries. The upper bound End-End of three methods and algorithm feasibility is analyzed. Simulation in avia-tion shows that DPP policy can obtain better real-time performance than other scheduling algorithms. |
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Keywords: | Time-triggered ethernet (TTEthernet) Avionics full dupleX (AFDX) Scheduling policy Dynamic programming priority |
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