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Research of Fluorination Process of Rutile Concentrate
Affiliation:1. National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, 30 Lenina St., Tomsk 634050, Russia;2. New Technologies NTC, 34 Elizarovyx St., Tomsk 634012, Russia
Abstract:The brief review of industrial technologies of titanium-containing concentrates processing has been carried out. Drawbacks of the existing titanium manufacture schemes are shown and the necessity of the essentially new fluoride technologies development has been proved. The reactions proceeding during the fluorination of rutile concentrate with element fluoride are described in the given work. The thermodynamic research of the process has been carried using ASTRA software. Dependence of mass concentration change of titanium tetrafluoride has been investigated in products of reaction on the temperature of the process, and the choice of optimum excess of fluoride has been proved.
Keywords:Rutile concentrate  fluorination process  fluoride  titanium dioxide  titanium tetrafluoride  thermodynamics and kinetics  limiting phase
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