Anodic TiO2 nanotube layers: Why does self-organized growth occur—A mini review |
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| Institution: | 1. Department of Materials Science WW4-LKO, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Martensstrasse 7, 91058 Erlangen, Germany;2. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21569, Saudi Arabia;1. Key Laboratory of Soft Chemistry and Functional Materials of Education Ministry, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China;2. School of Automation, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China;1. Center of Materials and Nanotechnologies, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, Nam.Čs.Legii 565, 53002 Pardubice, Czech Republic;2. Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University, Ilkovičova 6, Mlynská Dolina, 842 15 Bratislava, Slovak Republic;3. Central European Institute of Technology, Brno University of Technology, Purkyňova 123, 612 00 Brno, Czech Republic |
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| Abstract: | The present review gives an overview of the highlights of more than 10 years of research on synthesis and applications of ordered oxide structures (nanotube layers, hexagonal pore arrangements) that are formed by self-organizing anodization of metals. In particular we address the questions after the critical factors that lead to the spectacular self-ordering during the growth of anodic oxides that finally yield morphologies such as highly ordered TiO2 nanotube arrays and similar structures. Why are tubes and pores formed—what are the key parameters controlling these processes? |
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