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A1等离子体与甲醇团簇的反应
引用本文:张树东,孔祥和,蔡廷东,许明坤. A1等离子体与甲醇团簇的反应[J]. 原子与分子物理学报, 2007, 24(4): 799-804
作者姓名:张树东  孔祥和  蔡廷东  许明坤
作者单位:曲阜师范大学物理工程学院,曲阜,273165
基金项目:曲阜师范大学博士启动基金
摘    要:利用激光烧蚀-分子束法(LA-MB)对激光烧蚀金属铝靶产生的Al等离子体与脉冲分子束超声膨胀产生的(CH3OH)n团簇在气相条件下的反应进行了研究.烧蚀激光相对于脉冲分子束之间的延时不同,观测到团簇离子序列及团簇尺寸的变化,反映出脉冲分子束状态对反应条件及激光烧蚀等离子体状态的影响.在激光烧蚀发生于脉冲分子束的前段,主要反应产物为Al (CH3OH)n,但团簇尺寸较小;在烧蚀发生于脉冲分子束的中段,主要产物为H (CH3OH)n,团簇尺寸增大,强度减弱;在烧蚀发生于脉冲分子束的后段,观测到尺寸更大的水合质子化团簇H (H2O)m(CH3OH)n.结合团簇离子速度分布的特征,对团簇的产生机理进行了讨论.

关 键 词:团簇  反应机理  激光烧蚀  分子束法  A1等离子体  甲醇  飞行时间质谱
文章编号:1000-0364(2007)04-0799-06
收稿时间:2005-12-29
修稿时间:2005-12-29

Reactions of aluminum plasma With methanol clusters
ZHANG Shu-dong,KONG Xiang-he,CAI Ting-dong,XU Ming-kun. Reactions of aluminum plasma With methanol clusters[J]. Journal of Atomic and Molecular Physics, 2007, 24(4): 799-804
Authors:ZHANG Shu-dong  KONG Xiang-he  CAI Ting-dong  XU Ming-kun
Affiliation:College of Physics and Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
Abstract:Laser ablation-molecular beam(LA-MB) is a useful method to study metal ion reacting with molecular clusters.Reactions of aluminum plasma with methanol clusters have been studied.A special designed reaction cell is used as a fast flow reactor operated under thermal condition and the reaction products are measured with time-of-flight (TOF) mass spectrometer.Several series cluster ions such as Al (CH3OH)n,H (CH3OH)n,H (H2O)m(CH3OH)n,and H O(CH3)2(CH3OH)n have been observed when the laser ablating at different part of the molecular beam.The formation mechanisms are discussed combined with cluster ions speeds characteristics.
Keywords:cluster  formation mechanism  laser ablation- molecular beam method  aluminum plasma  methanol cluster  time-of-flight mass spectrum
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