The nonextensive parameter for nonequilibrium electron gas in an electromagnetic field |
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Authors: | Haining Yu Jiulin Du |
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Affiliation: | Department of Physics, School of Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China |
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Abstract: | The nonextensive parameter for nonequilibrium electron gas of the plasma in an electromagnetic field is studied. We exactly obtained an expression of the q-parameter based on Boltzmann kinetic theories for plasmas, where Coulombian interactions and Lorentz forces play dominant roles. We show that the q-parameter different from unity is related by an equation to temperature gradient, electric field strength, magnetic induction as well as overall bulk velocity of the gas. The effect of the magnetic field on the q-parameter depends on the overall bulk velocity. Thus the q-parameter for the electron gas in an electromagnetic field represents the nonequilibrium nature or nonisothermal configurations of the plasma with electromagnetic interactions. |
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Keywords: | Nonequilibrium complex plasmas Nonextensive parameter Power-law distributions |
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