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All-optical modulation based on electromagnetically induced transparency
Authors:Antonios Fountoulakis  Emmanuel Paspalakis
Institution:a Physics Department, School of Natural Sciences, University of Patras, Patras 265 04, Greece
b Materials Science Department, School of Natural Sciences, University of Patras, Patras 265 04, Greece
Abstract:We numerically investigate the implementation of all-optical absorption modulation of electromagnetic pulses by a medium that exhibits electromagnetically induced transparency. The quantum system is modelled as a three-level Λ-type system that interacts with two electromagnetic pulses, a probe pulse and a coupling pulse. The dynamics of the system is described by the coupled Maxwell-density matrix equations, and we explore the dependence of the optical modulation efficiency on the parameters of the system.
Keywords:Electromagnetically induced transparency  Optical modulation  Λ-type system  Probe field  Coupling field  Numerical calculations
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