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Effect of localized states on internal quantum efficiency of III‐nitride LEDs
Authors:Sergey Yu Karpov
Institution:STR Group – Soft‐Impact, Ltd., PO Box 83, 27 Engels ave., St. Petersburg 194156, Russia
Abstract:A model is suggested accounting for effects of localized electron and hole states formed by composition fluctuations in the InGaN active region of a III‐nitride LED on non‐radiative carrier recombination at threading dislocations. The model enables explanation of the abnormal temperature dependence of internal quantum efficiency (IQE) of a green LED structure recently observed at low current densities. The theoretical predictions are in quantitative agreement with experiment in the temperature range between 200 K and 453 K. (© 2010 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)
Keywords:III−  V semiconductors  LED  internal quantum efficiency  electronic properties  device modeling
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