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Targeted serum metabolite profiling of nucleosides in esophageal adenocarcinoma
Authors:Danijel Djukovic  Hamid R. Baniasadi  Ravi Kc  Zane Hammoud  Daniel Raftery
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, 506 Oval Dr., W. Lafayette, IN 47906, USA;2. Henry Ford Hospital, Cardiothoracic Surgery, 2799?W. Grand Blvd, Detroit, MI 48202, USA
Abstract:Nucleosides are indicators of the whole‐body turnover of transfer RNA. Based on the activity of cancer cells these molecules could potentially be used as cancer biomarkers, and several studies have determined that the metabolic levels of nucleosides are significantly altered in cancer patients compared to control groups. Here we report a targeted metabolite investigation of serum nucleosides in esophageal adenocarcinoma specimens. We quantified eight nucleosides using high‐performance liquid chromatography/triple quadrupole mass spectrometry (HPLC/TQMS) and determined that the metabolic levels of 1‐methyladenosine (p <2.14 × 10?7), N2,N2‐dimethylguanosine (p <2.78 × 10?7), N2methylguanosine (p <2.48 × 10?6) and cytidine (p <6.98 × 10?4) were significantly elevated while the concentration of uridine (p <3.74 × 10?3) was significantly lowered in serum samples from cancer patients compared to those of control group. Our results suggest that nucleosides could potentially serve as useful biomarkers to identify esophageal adenocarcinoma. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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