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~2H-NMR CHARACTERIZATION OF CLAY DISPERSION AND CONFINEMENT EFFECT ON PROBE MOLECULES IN RUBBER/CLAY NANOCOMPOSITE-GELS
Authors:Ping-chuan Sun Jian-jun Zhu Tie-hong Chen Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials
Institution:Ministry of Education
Abstract:2H-NMR spectroscopy of the probe molecule,deuterated benzene,was applied to characterize organo-clay dispersion and confinement effect on the local motion of benzene in rubber/clay nanocomposite-gels.The observed 2H line shapes of benzene in intercalated and exfoliated nanocomposites were obviously different,which can be used to estimate clay-dispersion quality.2H-NMR line shapes also reflect the different influence of intercalated or exfoliated layered-silicates on local motions of benzene,implying that probe molecules exhibit different local motions depending on different confined geometry in these nanocomposites.Viscosity measurements further confirmed these NMR results.
Keywords:Rubber/clay nanocomposite  NMR  Clay dispersion  Confinement
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