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基于硬件加速的实时二值图像连通域标记算法
引用本文:赵菲, 张路, 张志勇, 卢焕章. 基于硬件加速的实时二值图像连通域标记算法[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2011, 33(5): 1069-1075. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00793
作者姓名:赵菲  张路  张志勇  卢焕章
作者单位:国防科技大学ATR国防科技重点实验室;
基金项目:国家863计划重大项目(2009AA8100701)资助课题
摘    要:针对光学成像制导武器系统对图像处理的实时性要求,该文提出了一种基于硬件加速的2次扫描连通域标记算法。算法结合基于像素和基于游程扫描算法的优点,以像素为基本的扫描单元,以线段为基本的标号单元,在第1次扫描过程中建立临时标号的树形拓扑结构,并输出线段作为结果。第2次扫描对线段进行标号替换完成连通域标记。通过在FPGA+DSP平台中进行实验证明,该文算法的硬件加速实现占用资源少,能够达到较高的性能和执行效率,保证了系统的实时性,具有较高的实用价值。

关 键 词:图像处理   连通域   实时性   三层树   硬件加速
收稿时间:2010-07-28
修稿时间:2010-11-11

A Hardware Acceleration Based Algorithm for Real-time Binary Image Connected-component Labeling
Zhao Fei, Zhang Lu, Zhang Zhi-Yong, Lu Huan-Zhang. A Hardware Acceleration Based Algorithm for Real-time Binary Image Connected-component Labeling[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2011, 33(5): 1069-1075. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00793
Authors:Zhao Fei  Zhang Lu  Zhang Zhi-yong  Lu Huan-zhang
Affiliation:Zhao Fei Zhang Lu Zhang Zhi-yong Lu Huan-zhang(National Key Laboratory of Automatic Target Recognition(ATR),National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China)
Abstract:Due to the requirement for real-time image processing in optical imaging homing weapon systems,this paper proposes a hardware acceleration based connected-component labeling algorithm,which is a real time and two-pass algorithm.The algorithm integrates the merit of pixel-based and the run-based algorithm,which sets pixel as scan unit and line as label unit.Tree-shape topology is constructed in the first scan process,and lines are exported as the results.Then the labels are replaced in the second scan proces...
Keywords:Image processing  Connected-component  Real-time  Three-layer tree  Hardware acceleration  
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