球幕投影光学系统的设计与研究

设计了一种飞行训练使用的球幕投影仪光学系统.系统焦距为5.5mm, 相对孔径为1/4,全视场角175°,光谱范围为可见光波段,采用了3组10片的反远距型结构.与普通投影系统不同之处在于,该系统在保证大视场的前提下有效地减小了场曲对像质的影响.给出了球幕结构对场曲影响的定量分析以及较为方便的屏幕半径选择方法.因全部采用国产玻璃而同时满足了国产化的要求.

Design and Study of the Dome-screen Projector Optical System

An optical system of Dome-screen projector which plays important roll in the pilot-training process was proposed.The lens system adopted the Reverse-Telephoto configuration which had an effective focal length of 5.5mm,an F-number of F/4 ,a field of view of 175°,and a working wavelength in the range of visible spectrum.A discussion about the relationship between the screen radius and the field curve was presented to explain why this system had an advantage in reducing the field curve.A relatively convenient method of choosing the appropriate screen radius was given at the end of the discussion.