吲哚衍生物合成与应用的研究进展

综述了以苯胺衍生物(或硝基苯衍生物)为原料合成吲哚衍生物的方法和吲哚衍生物的应用。吲哚类化合物的合成方法主要有：Fischer合成法，苯胺衍生物合成法，硝基衍生物合成法和Nenitzescu合成法等。吲哚衍生物在制药、染料和香料等领域有重要应用。参考文献105篇。

Research Progress on Synthesis and Application of Indole Derivatives

The methods of synthesis with aniline derivatives or nitrobenzene derivatives as starting materials and applications of indole derivatives were reviewed with 105 references. The methods synthesizing indole derivatives, including Fischer method, aniline derivatives method, nitrocompounds method and Nenitzescu method, etc. Indole derivatives indicated important applications in pharmacy, dye and spice, etc.