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A high efficiency 3D photovoltaic microwire with carbon nanotubes (CNT)‐quantum dot (QD) hybrid interface
Authors:Mohammed J. Uddin  Deborah E. Daramola  Ever Velasquez  Tarik J. Dickens  Jin Yan  Emily Hammel  Federico Cesano  Okenwa I. Okoli
Affiliation:1. High‐Performance Materials Institute, FAMU‐FSU College of Engineering, Florida State University, , Tallahassee, FL 32310 USA;2. Department of Chemistry IFM, Nanostructured Interface and Surface (NIS), Center of Excellence, University of Turin, , Torino, 10125 Italy
Abstract:An innovative hybrid QD sensitized photovoltaic carbon nanotubes microyarn has been developed using thermally‐stable and highly conductive carbon nanotubes yarns (CNYs). These CNYs are highly inter‐aligned, ultrastrong and flexible with excellent electrical conductivity, mechanical integrity and catalytic properties. The CNYs are coated with a QD‐incorporated TiO2 microfilm and intertwined with a second set of CNYs as a counter electrode (CE). The maximum photon to current conversion efficiency (ηAM1.5) achieved with prolonged‐time stability was 5.93%. These cells are capable of efficiently harvesting incident photons regardless of direction and generating photocurrents with high efficiency and operational stability.
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Keywords:carbon nanotubes  yarns  solar cells  quantum dots  microwires  hybrid solar cells
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