The development of information storage materials — How microscopy can help? |
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Authors: | AK Petford-Long X Portier P Shang A Cerezo DJ Larson |
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Affiliation: | (1) Department of Materials, University of Oxford, Parks Road, OX1 3PH Oxford, UK;(2) LERMAT-ISMRA, 6 Blvd Marechal Juin, 14050 Caen, France;(3) Recording Head Operations, Seagate Technology, 55435 Minneapolis, MN, USA |
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Abstract: | The response of giant magnetoresistance (GMR) devices depends critically on the film microstructure, with parameters such as layer thickness and interfacial abruptness being crucial. This paper presents results obtained using high resolution electron microscopy (HREM), chemical mapping and atom probe microanalysis. Local variations in the magnetic properties are induced by the microstructure and also when the films are patterned to form small elements. These lead to changes in the magnetization reversal mechanism. Some results of the studies of the magnetization reversal carried out using in situ in Lorentz transmission electron microscopy (LTEM) magnetizing experiments are also included. |
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Keywords: | Information storage materials high resolution transmission electron microscopy magnetic domains atom probe analysis |
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