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Two crown‐ether‐coordinated caesium halogen salts
Authors:Natalija van Well  Christian Klein  Franz Ritter  Wolf Assmus  Cornelius Krellner  Michael Bolte
Abstract:The crystal structures of two crown‐ether‐coordinated caesium halogen salt hydrates, namely di‐μ‐bromido‐bis[aqua(1,4,7,10,13,16‐hexaoxacyclooctadecane)caesium(I)] dihydrate, [Cs2Br2(C12H24O6)2(H2O)2]·2H2O, (I), and poly[[diaquadi‐μ‐chlorido‐μ‐(1,4,7,10,13,16‐hexaoxacyclooctadecane)dicaesium(I)] dihydrate], {[Cs2Cl2(C12H24O6)(H2O)2]·2H2O}n, (II), are reported. In (I), all atoms are located on general positions. In (II), the Cs+ cation is located on a mirror plane perpendicular to the a axis, the chloride anion is located on a mirror plane perpendicular to the c axis and the crown‐ether ring is located around a special position with site symmetry 2/m, with two opposite O atoms exactly on the mirror plane perpendicular to the a axis; of one water molecule, only the O atom is located on a mirror plane perpendicular on the a axis, while the other water molecule is completely located on a mirror plane perpendicular to the c axis. Whereas in (I), hydrogen bonds between bromide ligands and water molecules lead to one‐dimensional chains running along the b axis, in (II) two‐dimensional sheets of water molecules and chloride ligands are formed which combine with the polymeric caesium–crown polymer to give a three‐dimensional network. Although both compounds have a similar composition, i.e. a Cs+ cation with a halogen, an 18‐crown‐6 ether and a water ligand, the crystal structures are rather different. On the other hand, it is remarkable that (I) is isomorphous with the already published iodide compound.
Keywords:crystal structure  CsCl  CsBr  crown ether  hydrate  hydrogen bonding
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