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阳离子高分子絮凝剂的合成与其表面电性的测定
引用本文:于晟显,杨耀杰,邬时清,戎宗明.阳离子高分子絮凝剂的合成与其表面电性的测定[J].功能高分子学报,2008,21(3).
作者姓名:于晟显  杨耀杰  邬时清  戎宗明
作者单位:华东理工大学化学系,上海,200237;华东理工大学化学系,上海,200237;华东理工大学化学系,上海,200237;华东理工大学化学系,上海,200237
摘    要:以三乙烯四胺对聚氯乙烯(PVC)进行改性,合成一系列胺化产物,并经硫酸二甲酯季铵化,得到阳离子高分子絮凝剂.采用元素分析、红外光谱对产物进行结构表征,并通过电荷密度、特性粘度和Zeta电位等测定,研究了该高分子絮凝剂的结构与相关性质间的关系.结果表明:通过控制合成条件,可以改变阳离子高分子絮凝剂的分子量和电荷密度,以适应各种应用条件的需求.

关 键 词:阳离子絮凝剂  Zeta电位  电荷密度

Synthesis of Cationic Polymer Flocculant and Its Zeta Potential
YU Sheng-xian,YANG Yao-jie,WU Shi-qing,RONG Zong-ming.Synthesis of Cationic Polymer Flocculant and Its Zeta Potential[J].Journal of Functional Polymers,2008,21(3).
Authors:YU Sheng-xian  YANG Yao-jie  WU Shi-qing  RONG Zong-ming
Institution:YU Sheng-xian,YANG Yao-jie,WU Shi-qing,RONG Zong-ming(Department of Chemistry,East China University of Science , Technology,Shanghai 200237,China)
Abstract:Poly(vinyl chloride) was modified by triethylene-tetramine(TTA) with different ratios of(reactants) and reaction time to obtain a series of aminated products,then these products were quaternized(using) dimethyl sulfate.The structure of the obtained products were characterized by element analysis and FT-IR.The physico-electrochemical characters of cationic polymer flocculant were examined by charging density,intrinsic viscosity,and Zeta potential.The results indicate that through controlling the synthesis co...
Keywords:cationic flocculant  Zeta-potential  charge density  
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