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12-钨磷酸催化合成甲基叔丁基醚
引用本文:陈志敏,李江.12-钨磷酸催化合成甲基叔丁基醚[J].燃料化学学报,2008,36(1):115-117.
作者姓名:陈志敏  李江
作者单位:Department of Applied Chemistry, Taiyuan Institute of Technology, Taiyuan 030008, China
摘    要:甲基叔丁基醚(MTBE)作为汽油抗暴剂已经在全世界范围内普遍使用,它不仅能提高汽油辛烷值,而且还能改善汽车性能,降低排气中CO和有机物含量,同时降低汽油生产成本.

关 键 词:12-钨磷酸  催化  合成  甲基叔丁基醚(MTBE)  
文章编号:0253-2409(2008)01-0115-03
收稿时间:2007-04-19
修稿时间:2007-08-21

Synthesis of methyl tert-butyl ether over 12-WP acid catalyst
CHEN Zhi-min,LI Jiang.Synthesis of methyl tert-butyl ether over 12-WP acid catalyst[J].Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology,2008,36(1):115-117.
Authors:CHEN Zhi-min  LI Jiang
Abstract:A kind of Keggin structural 12-WP acid was prepared and used as catalyst to synthesize methyl tert butyl ether (MTBE) from methanol and tert butanol. The influences of the amount of 12-WP acid, the ratio of reactants and reaction temperature on the yield of MTBE were investigated. The results showed that the conversion of tert butanol, selectivity of MTBE and the yield of MTBE could be up to 59.6%,74.5% and 44.4%, respectively when the amount of 12-WP acid was 2.16% of tert butanol and the mole ratio of tert butanol to methanol was 1∶1.2 at 100℃.
Keywords:12-WP acid  catalysis  synthesis  methyl ten-butyl ether
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