Search for muonium states in BN,WS2 and carbon nanotubes |
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Authors: | E J Ansaldo |
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Institution: | (1) TRIUMF, 4004 Wesbrook Mall, V6T 2A3 Vancouver, B.C., Canada;(2) Univ. of Saskatchewan, S7N 0W0 Saskatoon, Canada |
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Abstract: | A sizable missing fraction was found for semiconductors (cubic) BN and (hexagonal) WS2. A repolarization measurement at room temperature yielded a high hyperfine frequency for the dominant muonium signal in BN. The missing fraction in carbon nanotubes with average 20 nm outer diameter was less than 4% at temperatures above 5 K, with very small relaxation in transverse and longitudinal fields, indicating that such tubulenes are microscopically (semi-)metals or small-gap semiconductors, non-magnetic and non-superconducting. |
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