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On the low-temperature anomalies of specific heat in disordered carbon nanotubes
Affiliation:1. Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of SB RAS, 2/4 Akademichesky Avenue, Tomsk 634021, Russia;2. V.D. Kuznetsov Siberian Physical Technical Institute of Tomsk State University, 1 Novosobornaja Square, Tomsk 634050, Russia;1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada R3T 2N2;2. Department of Solid State Physics, Yerevan State University, Yerevan, Armenia;1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan 250101, PR China;2. Beijing Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology Research Institute, Beijing 100024, PR China;1. Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, 110 8th Street, Troy, NY 12180, USA;2. School of Basic Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology, Bhubaneswar 751007, India
Abstract:The low-temperature behavior of the specific heat in disordered nanotubes strongly depends on structure changes and is not explained by the phonon contribution. Expression for electronic specific heat is carried out taking into account the multiple elastic electron scattering on impurities and structural inhomogeneities of short-range order type. The calculated electronic specific heat depends on diameter of nanotube, concentration of impurities, parameters of short-range order (structural heterogeneity) and describes the peculiarities of low-temperature behavior of specific heat observed in disordered CNT.
Keywords:Carbon nanotube  Thermal property  Density of state  Short-range order  Transport property  Phase separation
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