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Evaluation of cerium doped tin oxide nanoparticles as a sensitive sensor for selective detection and extraction of cobalt
Affiliation:1. Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research (CEAMR), King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia;2. Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia;1. Mechanical Engineering Department, Charotar University of Science and Technology, Changa, Gujarat, India;2. Mechatronics Engineering Department, G.H.Patel College of Engineering & Technology, Vallabh Vidyanagar, Gujarat, India;1. Orange Customer Service sp. z o. o., Al. Jerozolimskie, 02-326 Warsaw, Poland;2. Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Al. Lotników 32/46, 02-688 Warsaw, Poland;1. School of Applied Physics and Materials, Wuyi University, 22 Dongcheng Village, Jiangmen 529020, P.R. China;2. Department of Physics, Shanghai Maritime University, 1550 Haigang Avenue, Shanghai 201306, P.R. China;1. Department of Physics, Urmia Branch, Islamic Azad University, Urmia, Iran;2. Department of Solid State Physics, Yerevan State University, Al. Manoogian 1, 0025 Yerevan, Armenia
Abstract:Chemo-sensor technology demands to design a single, preconcentrator based sensing system having higher sensitivity, sufficient selectivity and efficient removal of metal ions with simple operating and recognition methodology. Here we effectively deliberated Ce doped SnO2 nanoparticles based sensing system which can be exploited for the recognition and extraction of Co(II) ions in a single step by strong interaction between Ce doped SnO2 nanoparticles and Co(II). The sensing ability of Ce doped SnO2 nanoparticles were deliberated for a selective removal of cobalt using inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry. The sensing ability of Ce doped SnO2 is studied for various metal ions, such as Cd(II), Co(II), Cr(III), Cu(II), Fe(III), Ni(II) and Zn(II) but the designed sensor was most selective toward Co(II) which was 5000 time more sensitive to Co(II) rather than different interfering metal ions. In addition, the desorption study for regeneration of Ce doped SnO2 nanoparticles was carried out. This novel approach provides a new route for simultaneous detection and removal of Co(II) in a single step and can be a time and cost alternative tool for environmental safety.
Keywords:Nanoparticles  Co(II)  Sensor  Water treatment  Environmental applications
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