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Affine Systems that Span Lebesgue Spaces
Authors:H.-Q. Bui  R.S. Laugesen
Affiliation:(1) Department of Mathematics, University of Canterbury, Christchurch 8020, New Zealand;(2) Department of Mathematics, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA
Abstract:We establish rather weak conditions on $psiin L^p(R^d)$ under which the small scale affine system ${psi(a_jx-k): j>0,kin Z^d}$ spans $L^p(R^d), 1le p<infty$ . The conditions are that the periodization of |ψ| be locally in Lp, that $int_{ R^d}psi dxnot= 0$ , and that the dilation matrices aj are expanding, meaning $Vert a_j^{-1}Vertrightarrow 0 textrm {as} jrightarrowinfty$ . The periodization of ψ need not be constant; that is, the integer translates ${psi(x-k): kin Z^d}$ need not form a partition of unity. The proof involves explicitly approximating an arbitrary function f using a linear combination of the $psi(a_jx-k)$ , with the coefficients in the linear combination being local average values of f .
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