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ScH_2分子的结构及分析势能函数
引用本文:娄珀瑜,杨晓慧,吴雪梅,冉鸣. ScH_2分子的结构及分析势能函数[J]. 原子与分子物理学报, 2010, 27(6): 1063-1067. DOI: 10.3959/j.issn.1000-0364.2010.06.010
作者姓名:娄珀瑜  杨晓慧  吴雪梅  冉鸣
作者单位:1. 西安文理学院化学与化工系,西安,710065
2. 四川师范大学化学与材料科学学院,成都,610066
摘    要:本文利用相对论有效原子实(RECP)和密度泛函(B3LYP)的方法对Sc原子采用SVP基组,对H原子采用6-311++G基组,对ScH_2分子的结构进行了优化,得到了它的平衡几何构型和谐振频率.使用多体项展式理论方法,导出了基态ScH_2分子的分析势能函数,该势能表面准确地再现了ScH_2(C_(2v))平衡结构,然后根据势能函数等值图讨论了反应势能面的静态特征,并利用杂化轨道理论解释了ScH_2分子的结构.

关 键 词:原子与分子物理;分子离子结构与势能函数;从头计算;ScH2

Structures and Potential Energy Function of ScH2 Molecule
LOU Po-Yu,YANG Xiao-Hui,WU Xue-Mei,RAN Ming. Structures and Potential Energy Function of ScH2 Molecule[J]. Journal of Atomic and Molecular Physics, 2010, 27(6): 1063-1067. DOI: 10.3959/j.issn.1000-0364.2010.06.010
Authors:LOU Po-Yu  YANG Xiao-Hui  WU Xue-Mei  RAN Ming
Abstract:This paper use density functional(B3PW91) method with relativistic effective core potential(RECP) to optimize the structure of ScH2 molecule, we apply SVP basis set to Sc atom, 6-311++G basis set to H atom and get the equilibrium nuclear distance, dissociation energies spectral constants and harmonic frequencies ScH2(X2A1) molecule. The potential energy function of ScH2+ molecule is driven by many-body expansion theory. The potential energy surface precisely represents the equilibrium structure of ScH2(C2v) structure. The static state of reactive potential energy surface is also discussed according to the potential energy function contours, and the structure of the ScH2 molecule has been also explained by the hybrid orbital theory.
Keywords:Atomic and molecular physics   Molecule ions structure and potential energy function   ab initio   ScH2
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