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45#钢等离子渗氮在不同润滑剂下的摩擦磨损性能研究
引用本文:夏延秋,周峰,林一民,王海忠. 45#钢等离子渗氮在不同润滑剂下的摩擦磨损性能研究[J]. 摩擦学学报, 2006, 26(2): 145-149
作者姓名:夏延秋  周峰  林一民  王海忠
作者单位:沈阳工业大学,机械工程学院,辽宁,沈阳,110023;中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所,固体润滑国家重点实验室,甘肃,兰州,730000;中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所,固体润滑国家重点实验室,甘肃,兰州,730000
摘    要:利用脉冲直流等离子对45#钢进行等离子渗氮,用X射线散射分析等离子渗氮表面成分,并测量了渗氮前后表面硬度,利用SRV摩擦磨损试验机考察45#钢等离子渗氮前后在含磷酸三甲酚酯、硫化异丁烯和离子液3种润滑剂润滑下的摩擦磨损性能,通过扫描电子显微镜和X射线光电子能谱仪对3种润滑剂的抗磨减摩机理进行分析.结果表明:等离子渗氮后可以提高45#钢表面的硬度;在磷酸三甲酚酯、硫化异丁烯和离子液润滑下,其抗磨性能大幅度提高,等离子渗氮层具有良好的抗磨性能,其中1-丙基-3-辛基咪唑六氟磷酸盐离子液具有优良的抗磨减摩性能.这是由于润滑油中活性元素与渗氮层协同作用的结果.

关 键 词:等离子渗氮  润滑油添加剂  摩擦磨损性能
文章编号:1004-0595(2006)02-0145-05
收稿时间:2005-04-24
修稿时间:2005-04-242005-07-25

Study on Friction and Wear Properties of Plasma Nitriding 45# Steel under Different Lubrication
XIA Yan-qiu,ZHOU Feng,LIN Yi-min,WANG Hai-zhong. Study on Friction and Wear Properties of Plasma Nitriding 45# Steel under Different Lubrication[J]. Tribology, 2006, 26(2): 145-149
Authors:XIA Yan-qiu  ZHOU Feng  LIN Yi-min  WANG Hai-zhong
Affiliation:1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110023, China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Lanzhou 730000, China
Abstract:Microstructure and chemical composition of plasma nitriding 45~# steel layer were analyzed by means of X-ray diffraction(XRD) and hardness tester.Friction and wear behavior of plasma nitriding 45~# steel were investigated with a SRV wear tester under lubrication of ionic liquid and liquid paraffin containing SO and TCP respectively.Friction and wear test show that plasma nitriding steel exhibited lower friction coefficient and anti-wear properties compared with non-treated steel.It is attributed to the synergistic effects between active elements in lubricants and surface nitriding layer.Antiwear and reducing friction mechanism was analyzed by Scanning Electron Microscope(SEM) and X-ray Photoelectron Spectrum(XPS).
Keywords:plasm nitriding   lubricant additives   friction and wear behavior
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