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Development of a Sensitive Bioluminogenic Probe for Imaging Highly Reactive Oxygen Species in Living Rats
Authors:Dr Mako Kamiya  Prof Eiji Kobayashi  Dr Toru Komatsu  Dr Tasuku Ueno  Dr Takuya Terai  Dr Kenjiro Hanaoka  Prof Tetsuo Nagano  Prof Yasuteru Urano
Institution:1. Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7‐3‐1 Hongo Bunkyo‐ku, Tokyo, 113‐0033 (Japan);2. PRESTO (Japan) Science and Technology Agency, 4‐1‐8 Honcho, Kawaguchi, Saitama, 332‐0012 (Japan);3. Department of Organ Fabrication, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku‐ku, Tokyo, 160‐8582 (Japan);4. Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 7‐3‐1 Hongo Bunkyo‐ku, Tokyo, 113‐0033 (Japan);5. Open Innovation Center for Drug Discovery, The University of Tokyo, 7‐3‐1 Hongo Bunkyo‐ku, Tokyo, 113‐0033 (Japan);6. AMED CREST (Japan), Agency for Medical Research and Development, 1‐7‐1 Otemachi, Chiyoda‐ku, Tokyo, 100‐0004 (Japan)
Abstract:A sensitive bioluminogenic probe for highly reactive oxygen species (hROS), SO3H‐APL, was developed based on the concept of dual control of bioluminescence emission by means of bioluminescent enzyme‐induced electron transfer (BioLeT) and modulation of cell‐membrane permeability. This probe enables non‐invasive visualization of physiologically relevant amounts of hROS generated deep inside the body of living rats for the first time. It is expected to serve as a practical analytical tool for investigating a wide range of biological functions of hROS in vivo. The design concept should be applicable to other in vivo bioluminogenic probes.
Keywords:electron transfer  imaging agents  luminescence  membrane permeability  reactive oxygen species
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