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Metal‐Free Ammonia–Borane Dehydrogenation Catalyzed by a Bis(borane) Lewis Acid
Authors:Zhenpin Lu  Luca Schweighauser  Dr Heike Hausmann  Prof Dr Hermann A Wegner
Institution:Institut für Organische Chemie, Justus‐Liebig‐Universit?t Giessen, Heinrich‐Buff‐Ring 17, 35392 Gie?en (Germany)
Abstract:The storage of energy in a safe and environmentally benign way is one of the main challenges of today’s society. Ammonia–borane (AB=NH3BH3) has been proposed as a possible candidate for the chemical storage of hydrogen. However, the efficient release of hydrogen is still an active field of research. Herein, we present a metal‐free bis(borane) Lewis acid catalyst that promotes the evolution of up to 2.5 equivalents of H2 per AB molecule. The catalyst can be reused multiple times without loss of activity. The moderate temperature of 60 °C allows for controlling the supply of H2 on demand simply by heating and cooling. Mechanistic studies give preliminary insights into the kinetics and mechanism of the catalytic reaction.
Keywords:ammonia–  borane  dehydrogenation  homogeneous catalysis  hydrogen storage  Lewis acids
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