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N-triflyl-propiolamides: Preparation and transamidation reactions
Authors:Vito A Fiore  Gerhard Maas
Institution:Institute of Organic Chemistry I, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, D-89081, Ulm, Germany
Abstract:N-Trifluoromethylsulfonyl-propiolamides have been prepared by two methods: a) N-triflation of secondary acetylenic carboxanilides, prepared in two steps from terminal alkynes, with triflic anhydride (Tf2O) and b) from terminal alkynes and an aryl or alkyl isocyanate followed by Tf2O in a consecutive one-pot reaction. The title compounds are bench-stable and insensitive to water and alcohols but amenable to transamidation reactions with a wide range of amine nucleophiles. Conversely, they are excellent reagents for the propynoylation of ammonia, primary and secondary amines, anilines, and hydrazines.
Keywords:Corresponding author    Carboxamides  Sulfonamides  Transamidation  Acetylenes
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