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Copper(II)-catalyzed preparation of alkylindium compounds and applications in cross-coupling reactions both in aqueous media
Authors:Peng Wang  Bing-Zhi Chen  Yi-Cong Guo  Weidong Rao  Zhi-Liang Shen
Institution:1. College of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianshui Normal University, Tianshui 741001, China;2. Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Biomass-based Green Fuels and Chemicals, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China;3. School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
Abstract:An efficient water-based method for the synthesis of alkylindium compound in the presence of a catalytic amount of cheap and readily available CuSO4·5H2O (10 mol%) was developed. The thus-generated alkylindium compounds effectively underwent palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions with a myriad of aryl halides in aqueous media, leading to the cross-coupled products in modest to high yields. The mildness of the formed alkyl organometallics allowed the tolerance to various important functional groups incorporated in both substrates of alkyl iodides and aryl halides.
Keywords:Corresponding authors    Indium  Alkylindium compound  Water  Copper catalysis
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