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A nitrate-selective microelectrode based on a lipophilic derivative of iodocobalt(III)salen
Authors:P G Verschuren  Juul L van der Baan  Rolf Blaauw  Dirk de Beer and Johannes C van den Heuvel
Institution:(1) Instituut voor Technische Scheikunde, Universiteit van Amsterdam, Nieuwe Achtergracht 166, 1018 WV Amsterdam, The Netherlands, NL;(2) Scheikundig Laboratorium, Vrije Universiteit, De Boelelaan 1083, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands, NL;(3) Max-Planck-Institut für Marine Microbiology, Celciusstra?e 1, 28359 Bremen, Germany, DE
Abstract:The synthesis of iodo{2,2′-1,2-octadecanediylbis(nitrilomethylidyne)]diphenolato}cobalt is described. Liquid membrane microelectrodes based on this carrier exhibit Nernstian behaviour with a selectivity sequence according to the Hofmeister series: I > NO3 > NO2 > Cl > HCO3 > AcO. The selectivity coefficient of nitrate over nitrite and chloride amounts to –1.6 and –2.7, respectively. The detection limit for nitrate in water amounts to 10–5.2 mol/L. A nitrate profile measured in a nitrifying biofilm is presented as a practical application. Received: 11 November 1998 / Revised: 22 January 1999 / Accepted: 27 January 1999
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