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Transition Metal-Free Regio- and Stereo-Selective trans Hydroboration of 1,3-Diynes: A Phosphine-Catalyzed Access to (E)-1-Boryl-1,3-Enynes
Authors:Swetha Jos  Connor Szwetkowski  Dr Carla Slebodnick  Robert Ricker  Ka Lok Chan  Wing Chun Chan  Prof?Dr Udo Radius  Prof?Dr Zhenyang Lin  Prof?Dr Todd B Marder  Prof?Dr Webster L Santos
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia, United States;2. Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Institute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with Boron, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Germany;3. Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
Abstract:We report a transition metal-free, regio- and stereo-selective, phosphine-catalyzed method for the trans hydroboration of 1,3-diynes with pinacolborane that affords (E)-1-boryl-1,3-enynes. The reaction proceeds with excellent selectivity for boron addition to the external carbon of the 1,3-diyne framework as unambiguously established by NMR and X-ray crystallographic studies. The reaction displays a broad substrate scope including unsymmetrical diynes to generate products in high yield (up to 95 %). Experimental and theoretical studies suggest that phosphine attack on the alkyne is a key process in the catalytic cycle.
Keywords:enediyne  enyne  hydroboration  organocatalytic  stereoselective
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