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Direct Superacid-Promoted Difluoroethylation of Aromatics
Authors:Maxime Artault  Kassandra Vitse  Dr Agnès Martin-Mingot  Prof Sébastien Thibaudeau
Institution:IC2MP UMR CNRS 7285, Equipe “Synthèse Organique”, Université de Poitiers, 4 rue Michel, Brunet, 86073 Poitiers cedex 9 France
Abstract:Under superacid conditions, aromatic amines are directly and regioselectively 1,1-difluoroethylated. Low temperature in situ NMR studies confirmed the presence of benzylic α-fluoronium and α-chloronium ions as key intermediates in the reaction. This method has a wide substrate scope and can be applied to the late-stage functionalization of natural alkaloids and active pharmaceutical ingredients.
Keywords:bioisostere  difluoroethylation  late-stage functionalization  superacid  superelectrophile
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