Ultrathin Niobate Nanosheet Assembly with Au NPs and CdS QDs as a Highly Efficient Photocatalyst |
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Authors: | Niuniu Zhang Xia Wu Kangjia Lv Yujie Chu Haimei Qin Prof?Dr Dongdi Zhang Dr Guan Wang Prof?Dr Jingyang Niu |
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Institution: | 1. Henan Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan, 475000 China;2. Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361005 China |
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Abstract: | Niobate nanosheets have aroused widespread interest in recent years for their prospects in catalysis. The exploration of 2D niobate catalysis with stable and efficient properties is still the focus in chemistry and materials science. Herein, the successful fabrication of 2D CdS/Au/HNb3O8 catalyst is demonstrated which revealed efficient photocatalytic properties in H2 evolution, oxidative self-coupling of amines to imines, and degradation of dyes. Especially the assembled architecture can give a rate of 5.85 mmol ? g?1 ? h?1 of photocatalytic H2 evolution, an ~254-fold enhancement, compared with bare HNb3O8 nanosheets under identical conditions. In accordance with density functional theory (DFT) and X-ray adsorption fine structure (XAFS) analyses, the vast improvements are benefited from efficient migration and separation of charge carriers. Besides, the surface plasma resonance (SPR) effect of Au NPs enhances the light harvesting capacity and boosts the generation of hot electrons, efficiently improving the visible-light absorption. |
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Keywords: | DFT calculations H2 evolution heterojunction niobate nanosheets photocatalysis |
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